Ata ullah shah bukhari biography template
Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari
Islamic Deobandi scholar
Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari (Urdu سید عطاء اللہ شاہ بخاری)[1] (23 September 1892 – 21 August 1961), was splendid MuslimHanafi scholar, religious and governmental leader[2] from the Indian subcontinent. He was one of significance Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam's founding members.
His historiographer, Agha Shorish Kashmiri, states think it over Bukhari's greatest contribution had antediluvian his germination of strong anti-British feelings among the Indian Muslims.[3] He is one of depiction most notable leaders of loftiness Ahrar movement which was related with opposition to Muhammad Calif Jinnah and opposition to righteousness establishment of an independent Pakistan, as well as opposition unearthing the Ahmadiyya Movement.[4] He task considered as a legendary elocution, which made him famous amongst the Muslims.[citation needed][5]
Birth and education
Born in Patna, British India, derive 1892, he received his obvious religious education in what assessment now Gujrat, Pakistan and judicious the Qur'an by heart cheat his father Hafiz Syed Ziauddin.[6] He migrated to Amritsar relish 1914 when he was 22 years old.
He completed realm early education by subscribing dissertation a purist view of Muslimism, and remained associated with interpretation Deoband School in Saharanpur region. Bukhari began his career primate a religious preacher in adroit small mosque in Amritsar, lecture taught the Quran for loftiness next 40 years.[7] He common friendship with a section unknot socialists and communists but frank not accept their ideology completely.[8] He was ‘imbued with a-ok brilliant exposition of romantic bolshevism, and led Muslims to efficient restlessness activism'.[9] He studied say publicly Sahih Bukhari[10] in jail what because he was imprisoned for stupendous anti-government religious speech.
Religious submit political career
He started his spiritual-minded and political career in 1916. His speeches graphically portrayed picture sorrows and sufferings of loftiness poor, and would promise cap audience that the end comment their sufferings would come nearly with the end of Country rule.[11] As the first in concert of his political career, unquestionable began to participate in probity movements of the Indian Official Congress in 1921 from Metropolis where he delivered a filled up speech and was arrested claimant 27 March 1921 because forged that speech.
He became put down eyesore to the administration, bear an official view about him said: Ata Ullah Shah recap a man, who it anticipation better to lock up be sold for jail, away from Congress vanguard than to parley with. Proceed has spent a considerable quintessence of his life preaching rabblerousing. He is an amusing keynoter, who can influence a crowd.[12] After Nehru report[13] Bukhari composed All India Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam[14] with Mazhar Ali Azhar, Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Habib-ur-Rehman Ludhianvi, Hissam-ud-Din, Master Taj-ud-Din Ansari and Zafar Ali Caravanserai on 29 December 1929.
Succeeding on the prominent Barelvi speechifier Syed Faiz-ul Hassan Shah too joined them. He was along with the founding father of Majlis-e-Ahrar, Indian nationalist Muslim political partiality in India. In 1943, Ahrar passed a resolution opposing character partition of India and "introduced a sectarian element into disloyalty objections by portraying Jinnah translation an infidel in an crack to discredit his reputation."[15] Forbidden led a movement against Ahmadis and held an Ahrar Tableegh Conference at Qadian in 21–23 October 1934.
Bukhari was dinky central figure in the Khatme Nabuwwat Movement of 1953,[16] which demanded that government of Pakistan declare the Qadianis as non-Muslims.
Oratory and poetry
He became destroy for his oratory. He was also a poet and heavyhanded of his poetry was attach Persian. His poetic verses were compiled by his eldest individual Syed Abuzar Bukhari in 1956 under the name of Sawati-ul-ilham.[17]
Death
Bukhari died on 21 August 1961.[18] He is buried in Multan, Pakistan.
on Tareen Road Family tree Complex.
References
- ^Sayyidah Umm-e-Kafeel Bukhari. Sayyidi wa Abi(PDF) (in Urdu). Multan: Bukhari Academy. Retrieved 28 Apr 2020.
- ^Chaudhry Afzal Haq, Tarikh-e-Ahrar, (Lahore:Maktabah Majlis-e-Ahrar, 1940) P.47
- ^Samina Awan, Political islam in colonial Punjab Majlis-e-Ahrar 1929–1949, P.153, Politics of Islamic symbolism, The MAI: Politics invoke Personalities, Oxford University Press
- ^Bahadur, Kalim (1998).
Democracy in Pakistan: crises and conflicts. Har Anand Publications. p. 176.
- ^Parveen, Dr Kausar; Awan, Head of faculty Dr Samina (30 September 2021). "ATA'ULLAH SHAH BUKHARI: 20TH 100 MUSLIM FIREBRAND AND ORATOR Be advisable for FREEDOM MOVEMENT IN SOUTH ASIA". Quarterly Journal of the Pakistan Historical Society.
69 (3). ISSN 0030-9796.
- ^Shorish Kashmiri, Syed Ata Ullah Lordly Bukhari (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Chattan, 1969), vol. 1, p. 19.
- ^Shorish Kashmiri, Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari (Lahore: Chattan, 1978)
- ^Samina Awan, Political mohammedanism in colonial Punjab Majlis-e-Ahrar 1929–1949, P.154, Politics of Islamic imagery, The MAI: Politics of Personalities, Oxford University Press
- ^Wilfred Cantwell Economist, Modern Islam in India, owner.
277.
- ^Janbaz Mirza, hayat-e-ameer-e-shariyat, (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Tabsra, 1968), p. 14.
- ^Abdul Latif Khalid Cheema, Prof. Abbas Najmi, Syed-ul-Ahrar, p.98 (Maktabah Tehreek-e-Talba-e-Islam, Chichawatni, 1977).
- ^See REPORT of THE COURT Classic INQUIRY constituted under PUNJAB Happening II OF 1954 to inquire into the PUNJAB DISTURBANCES Stencil 1953 (Lahore: National archives bring in Pakistan, 1954).
- ^Janbaz Mirza, Karvan-i-Ahrar (Lahore: Maktaba-i-Tabsra, 1968), vol.Greg hudgens biography
1, p. 80.
- ^"Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari dim Majlis-e-Ahrar-e-Islam". Geourdu.com. Archived from picture original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2013.
- ^Khan, Adil Hussain (2015). From Sufism bolster Ahmadiyya: A Muslim Minority Motion in South Asia. Indiana Foundation Press.
p. 148.
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- ^REPORT of THE Regard OF INQUIRY constituted under PUNJAB ACT II OF 1954 statement of intent enquire into the PUNJAB DISTURBANCES OF 1953
- ^Syedah Umm-e-Kafeel, Syedi-wa -abi, (Multan:Maktabah Ahrar, Bukhari academy, 2007), P.156
- ^Janbaz Mirza, last chapter, hayat-e-ameer-e-Shariyat