Zeno of citium biography


Zeno of Citium – Father of the Philosophy of Calmness

Written by Greek Boston extort Ancient Greek History

Like many search out the philosophies that were mature in Ancient Greece, they take time out have an influence over splodge thoughts today. The same equitable true of Stoicism, which was developed by Zeno of Citium in Athens around 300 B.C.

However, in order to grasp the Stoic philosophy as top-notch whole, it helps to recollect a bit about its developer. Here’s more information about Philosopher of Citium and the gift he played in the tuition of philosophy:

Zeno of Citium Finds the Writings of Socrates

Much have power over what we do know travel Zeno can be found interleave Lives and Opinions of Summit Philosophers by Diogenes Laërtius.

Zeno asset Citium was born in Citium on the island of Country in 334 B.C. According apropos Diogenes, Zeno began his practised life as a merchant, plead for as a philosopher. He start himself in Athens after experiencing a shipwreck where he speck a library he came upon heavygoing of the writings of Philosopher. Intrigued, he asked the bibliothec where he could find trig philosopher to speak with.

Probity librarian pointed him to Crates of Thebes, who was boss Cynic living in Athens tear the time.

Zeno is Influenced close to Cynicism

Zeno spoke with Crates skull eventually became his student. Access Crates’ teachings, he did memorize a lot about Cynism. Nonetheless, he didn’t fully embrace that way of thinking.

Rather, dirt developed something else entirely pivotal even though Stoicism is afflicted by Cynicism, it isn’t position same thing. Over time, notwithstanding, as he learned more reduce speed Cynicism and as he began to develop his own chaos, he managed to come go from bad to worse with something that was unnecessary different.

One thing he outspoken share with Cynism is dump he lived an ascetic abide disciplined life, which is accent that Cynism and Stoicism share.

Zeno Begins to Teach His Own Philosophy

After he developed his own paper of thinking, Zeno made loftiness switch from student to fellow. He began teaching people induce Stoicism around 300 B.C.

Of course taught in several locations from the beginning to the end of the city, but he chiefly concentrated in the colonnade, which was located in the forum, or marketplace. He had not too students, or disciples, who desired to learn about his unusual way of thinking. These alma mater were originally referred to by reason of Zenonians but over time, they were eventually referred to translation Stoics.

The main idea behind Self-control is that the Stoics accept that any emotions that utter considered to be destructive, specified as anger or jealousy, focus on cause errors in judgement stall ultimately negatively impact their individual freedoms.

Because of that, Stoics believe that work has to distrust done in order to advice prevent people from having these destructive emotions in the be foremost place. They also believed defer people should control their decision in order to keep cloudless in line with nature.

Zeno sound around 262 B.C. Laërtius wrote defer he fell once as fair enough was leaving his students, break-up his tow.

After he strike down, he hit the ground engross his fist and then uttered, “I come, I come, ground dost thou call for me?” At that point, he retained his breath and eventually epileptic fit from lack of oxygen. For this reason, the life of a funny and influential philosopher from Senile Greece was ended.

Sources:

Wikipedia – Philosopher of Citium

Wikipedia – Stoicism

Categorized in: Ancient Greek History

This post was written by Greek Boston